Eva S. Lefkowitz, Ph.D.
1998, University of California, Los Angeles
S-110
Henderson
(814) 863-7005
EXL20@psu.edu
Research
My research involves sexual and romantic relationships and experiences during adolescence and emerging adulthood. I am interested both in how sexual and romantic relationships and experiences develop, and in correlates of these relationships and behaviors (e.g., attitudes such as beliefs about gender, religiosity, communication with partners and others). My students and I collected four waves of data across the college years as part of the College Interactions and Experiences Lab. In this longitudinal study, we are examining how attitudes and behaviors change across the transition to college, for European American, African American, and Latino American young men and women. In particular, I am interested in the development and interrelationships of sexual attitudes and behaviors, gendered attitudes, romantic relationships, conversations with friends, involvement in campus activities, religious beliefs, ethnic identity, and body image. Participants completed surveys about these topics, and also participate in videotaped interactions with other college students. In addition, Jennifer Maggs and I are currently collecting data (four of seven waves completed as of Summer 2009) to examine the co-occurrence of alcohol use and sexual behaviors across the college years. Each semester, participants complete surveys, daily diaries, and answer open-ended questions about their experiences. Undergraduate and graduate students who work on these projects are involved in all aspects of research, including data collection, data scoring, coding of videotaped interactions and open-ended data, data analysis, conference presentations, and manuscript writing.
Education
- Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 1990, B.A., Psychology
- University of California, Los Angeles, 1993, M.A., Psychology
- University of California, Los Angeles, 1998, Ph.D., Developmental Psychology
Honors and Awards
- NIMH Health Psychology Traineeship, 1993-1995
- NIMH National Research Science Award, 1995-1997
- Department of Psychology Dissertation Year Award, 1997
Research and Professional Experience
- 1990-1992: Research Assistant, Simmons College School of Social Work, Boston, MA
- 1993-1998: Graduate Student Researcher, University of California, Los Angeles
- 1998-2004: Assistant Professor, Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
- 2004-present: Associate Professor, Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
- 2009-present: Associate Editor, Developmental Psychology
Research Grants
- 2001 - 2006: "Gender Role Development and HIV Risk in Emerging Adulthood" National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- 2001 - 2006: "Problems between parents and offspring
in adulthood"
with Karen Fingerman of Purdue University, National Institute of Aging - 2003 - 2004 "The Transition to Adulthood in China"
Children, Youth and Families Consortium, Pennsylvania State University - 2006 - 2011: Alcohol Use and Sex in College: Developmental Change and Situational Fluctuations. National Institutes of Health (Co-investigator).
Selected Publications
Note: *indicates co-author was a student
- *Espinosa-Hernandez, G., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (in press). Ethnic differences in sexuality and ethnic identity during the transition to college. Journal of Sex Research.
- *Stoppa, T. M., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (in press). Religiosity during the transition to college. Journal of Research on Adolescence.
- Birditt, K. S., *Miller, L. M., Fingerman, K. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2009). Tensions in the parent and adult child relationship: Links to solidarity and ambivalence. Psychology and Aging, 24, 287-295.
- *Gillen, M. M., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2009). Emerging adults’ perceptions of messages about physical appearance. Body Image: An International Journal of Research, 6, 178-195.
- *Birditt, K. S., Fingerman, K. L., Lefkowitz, E. S. & *Kamp Dush, C. M. (2008). Parents perceived as peers: Filial maturity in adulthood. Journal of Adult Development, 15, 1-12.
- Fingerman, K. L., *Pitzer, L., Lefkowitz, E. S., Birditt, K. S., & Mroczek, D., & (2008). Ambivalent relationship qualities between adults and their parents: Implications for both parties’ well being. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 63, 362-271.
- *Hay, E. L., Fingerman, K. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2008). The worries adult children and their parents experience for one another. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 67, 101-127.
- *Boone, T. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2007). Mother-adolescent health communication: Are all conversations created equally? Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 36, 1038-1047.
- *Cichy, K., E., Fingerman, K. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2007). Age differences in types of interpersonal tensions. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 64, 171-193.
- *Cichy, K., E., Lefkowitz, E. S., & Fingerman, K. L. (2007). Generational differences in gender attitudes between parents and grown offspring. Sex Roles, 57, 825-836.
- *Hay, E. L., Fingerman, K. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2007). The experience of worry in parent- adult offspring relationships. Personal Relationships, 14, 605-622.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., & *Espinosa-Hernandez, G. (2007). Sex-related communication with mothers and close friends during the transition to university. Journal of Sex Research, 44, 17-27.
- Nadeem, E., Romo, L. F., Sigman, M., Lefkowitz, E. S., & Au, T. K. (2007). The validity of observational measures in detecting optimal maternal communication styles: Evidence from European Americans and Latinos. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 17, 153-168.
- Fingerman, K. F., *Chen, P. C., *Hay, E., *Cichy, K. E., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2006). Ambivalent reactions in the parent and offspring relationship. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Science, 61B, 152-160.
- *Gillen, M. M., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2006). Gender role development and body image among male and female first year college students. Sex Roles, 55, 25-37.
- *Gillen, M. M., Lefkowitz, E. S., & *Shearer, C. L. (2006). Does body image play a role in risky sexual attitudes and behaviors? Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 35, 243-255.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., & *Stoppa, T. M. (2006). Positive sexual communication and socialization in the parent-adolescent context. In L. M. Diamond (Ed.), New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, Rethinking positive adolescent female sexual development, 112 (pp. 39-55). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Corona, R.A., Lefkowitz, E. S., Sigman, M., & Romo, L. F. (2005). Latino adolescents' adjustment, maternal depressive symptoms, and the mother-adolescent relationship. Family Relations, 54, 386-399.
- Lefkowitz, E. S. (2005). “Things have gotten better”: Developmental changes among emerging adults after the transition to university. Journal of Adolescent Research, 20, 40-63.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., & *Gillen, M. M. (2005). “Sex is just a normal part of life”: Sexuality in emerging adulthood. Arnett, J.J., & Tanner, J.L. (Eds.). Emerging adults in America: Coming of age in the 21st century (pp. 235-255). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
- *Shearer, C. L., *Hosterman, S. J., *Gillen, M. M, & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2005). Are traditional gender roles associated with risky sexual behavior and attitudes about condom use? Sex Roles, 52, 311-324.
- *Boone, T. L., & Lefkowitz, E. S. (2004). Safer sex and the Health Belief Model: Considering the contributions of peer norms and socialization factors. Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality, 16, 51 - 68.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., *Boone, T. L., & *Shearer, C. L. (2004). Communication with best friends about sex-related topics during emerging adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 33, 339-351.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., *Gillen, M. M., *Shearer, C. L., & *Boone, T. L. (2004). Religiosity, sexual behaviors, and sexual attitudes during emerging adulthood. Journal of Sex Research, 41, 150 – 159.
- *Boone, T. L., Lefkowitz, E. S., Romo, L. F., Corona, R., Sigman, M., & Au, T. K. (2003). Mothers’ and adolescents perceptions of AIDS vulnerability. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 27, 347 – 354.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., *Boone, T. L., Au, T. K., & Sigman, M. (2003). No sex or safe sex? Mothers' and adolescents' discussions about abstinence and safer sex. Health Education Research, 18, 341 – 351.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., & Fingerman, K. L. (2003). Positive and negative emotional feelings and behaviors in mother-daughter ties in late life. Journal of Family Psychology, 17, 607 - 617.
- Lefkowitz, E. S. (2002). Beyond the yes-no question: Measuring parent-child communication about sexual topics. In S. S. Feldman, & D. A. Rosenthal (Eds). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 97, Talking sexuality: Parent-adolescent communication (pp. 43 – 56). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., *Boone, T. L., Sigman, M. D., & Au, T. K. (2002). He said, she said: Gender differences in self-reported and observed conversations about sexuality. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 12, 217 – 242.
- Romo, L. F., Lefkowitz, E. S., Sigman, M., Au, T. K. (2002). A longitudinal study of maternal messages about dating and sexuality and their influence on Latino adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31, 59 – 69.
- Romo, L.F., Lefkowitz, E. S., Sigman, M., & Au, T. K. (2001). Determinants of mother-adolescent communication about sex in Latino families. Journal of Adolescent and Family Health, 2, 72 - 82.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., Romo. L. F., Corona, R., Au, T. K., & Sigman, M. (2000). How Latino American and European American adolescents discuss conflicts, sexuality, and AIDS with their mothers. Developmental Psychology, 36, 315-325.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., Sigman, M. D. & Au, T. K. (2000). Helping mothers discuss sexuality and AIDS with adolescents. Child Development, 71, 1383-1394.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., Kahlbaugh, P., Au, T. K., & Sigman, M. (1998). A longitudinal study of mother-adolescent AIDS conversations. AIDS Education and Prevention, 10, 351-365.
- Kahlbaugh, P., Lefkowitz, E. S., Sigman, M., & Valdez, P. (1997). The affective nature of mother-adolescent communication concerning sexuality and conflict. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 7, 221-239.
- Lefkowitz, E. S., Kahlbaugh, P., & Sigman, M. D. (1996). Turn-taking in mother-adolescent conversations about sexuality and conflict. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 25, 307-321.
